Adaptation to climate change

Adaptation is one of the five main priorities of EDP’s climate action. It aims to improve the resilience of EDP’s infrastructures to climate change. Climate change became a reality and its effects are already being felt across the globe. Under the adaptation priority, EDP is assessing the level of exposure of EDP’s infra-structures to climate physical risks, considering the short, mid and long-term IPCC scenarios downscaled when possible to regionalized scenarios. The Commitment:

To have adaptation plans in place in its business units by 2022

For this purpose, a common corporate methodology supports Business Unit Plans already on- going. Risk information is consolidated at corporate level according the EDP’s risk taxonomy, aligned with TCFD Recommendations.

 

EDP’s Adaptation Plans consider the following international references:

  • EU Taxonomy, with most of EDP’s assets eligible, EU taxonomy principles set under the “do no Significant Harm” criteria for Adaptation are followed
  • Taskforce on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD), is used to set the physical risks taxonomy, integrated in the overall EDP’s risk taxonomy
  • EU Strategy on Adaptation to Climate, for better alignment with public priorities
  • Brazilian National Plan for Adaptation to Climate Change (PNA)
  • ISO 14090:2019 and ISO 14091, to work under a recognized international global standard and better align this process with another ISO standards in place.

Additionally, each geography adds local instruments when available and applicable.

Main physical Risks assessed

Risks assessment occurs at business unit level and is periodically reviewed, as more information is collected and analysed.

Aggregated potential business impacts from physical risks, aligned with TCFD taxonomy:

Chronic Physical Risks
Potential business impact
Temperature Increase
  • Increase in refrigeration and maintenance costs
  • Rise of energy peaks/ losses
  • Decrease in quality of service
Sea Level Rise
  • Damage to physical assets
  • Operations interruption
Water Availability
  • Operations interruption
  • Loss of efficiency
  • Reduction of river basins
  • Share of water competitive use
Wind Availability
  • Operations interruption
  • Loss of efficiency
Extremely Hot Days
Extremely Cold Days
  • Increase in refrigeration and maintenance costs
  • Decrease in quality of service
AcutePhysical Risks
Potential business impact
Extreme Event: Wind
Extreme Event: Rain
  • Delays in assets construction
  • Damage to physical assets
  • Operations/sourcing interruption
  • Rise in accidents
Extreme Event: Wildfires
  • Delays in assets construction
  • Damage to physical assets
  • Operations/sourcing interruption
  • Rise in accidents
Chronic Physical Risks
Potential business impact
AcutePhysical Risks
Potential business impact
Temperature Increase
  • Increase in refrigeration and maintenance costs
  • Rise of energy peaks/ losses
  • Decrease in quality of service
Extreme Event: Wind
Sea Level Rise
  • Damage to physical assets
  • Operations interruption
Extreme Event: Rain
  • Delays in assets construction
  • Damage to physical assets
  • Operations/sourcing interruption
  • Loss of efficiency
  • Resources variability
  • Rise in accidents
Water Availability
  • Operations interruption
  • Loss of efficiency
  • Reduction of river basins
  • Share of water competitive use
Extreme Event: Wildfires
  • Delays in assets construction
  • Damage to physical assets
  • Operations/sourcing interruption
  • Rise in accidents
Wind Availability
  • Operations interruption
  • Loss of efficiency
Extremely Hot Days
Extremely Cold Days
  • Increase in refrigeration and maintenance costs
  • Decrease in quality of service

EDP’s Group climate physical risks desegregated at technology/activity level:

(Scroll left for more information)
 
 
Business Activities
 
Physical Risks
Thermal Generation
Hydro Generation
Wind Generation
Transmission / Distribution
Chronic
Temperature increase
Iberia
 
 
Brazil
Sea level rise
Portugal
Portugal
Spain
 
Iberia
Water availability
Brazil
Spain
Iberia + Brazil
 
 
Wind availability
 
 
EDPR Worldwide
 
Acute extreme events
Hot days
Iberia
Iberia
EDPR (mainly Brazil)
Iberia
Cold days
 
 
EDPR (mainly USA, Spain)
Iberia
Wind
Iberia
Iberia
EDPR (mainly USA)
Iberia + Brazil
Rain
Iberia
Iberia
 
Iberia + Brazil
Wildfires
Iberia
Iberia
EDPR (mainly Iberia)
Iberia
 

High level risk, followed at corporate level and with need of mitigation measures being planned and implemented at business unit level

 

Low level risk, being followed and revised periodically at business unit level

 

Not applicable or negligible to the business workstream

Examples of initiatives in place

Distribution networks:

  • Engage with local authorities to foster local climate adaptation aligned with local priorities, including the electricity grid infrastructures
  • Increase the investment on vegetation management lanes for infrastructure protection, compatible with forest management to reduce wildfire risk, in Iberia
  • Increase network protection devices; replace of conventional networks with compact networks and replace wooden power poles with conventional power poles are initiatives being implemented in Brazil to reduce extreme event risks and increase the resilience of network infrastructures

Generation Assets:

  • Reinforce emergency response including a stronger engagement with safety authorities, to better address extreme events
  • Investment on climate data downscaling mainly to better increase the knowledge and better assess Hydropower impacts from climate change
  • Invest in water efficiency programs in assets located in water stress regions
  • Promote nature-based solutions, through forest plantation to fix slopes and regulate the hydrological cycle
  • Develop landslide risk maps to better set priority interventions

New Assets:

  • Assess the potential changes in the generation forecasted, even knowing the size of the potential deviation in the case of relevant meteorological changes is still very uncertain.

Sustainability commitments

We value international agreements and initiatives

EDP's commitment to the world is to achieve cleaner and greener energy. In addition to decarbonization, we are implementing measures to fight climate change, following the recommendations of the report by the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) and adhering to numerous international initiatives that promote sustainability.

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